Why native plants?
Native plant means plants that were growing naturally here before European colonization. This is the tacit definition many botanists and native-plant enthusiasts seem to use.
The benefits of native plants are extensive when compared to non-native plants typically sold by big-box stores. Native plants contribute to healthier soil, increased biodiversity, and better water quality!
Benefits of Native Planting
Drought-tolerant
Native Texas plants have evolved to the dry Texas landscape and therefore, have become very drought-tolerant. Native plants naturally conserve precious water resources because the require less water and maintenance.
Wildlife Habitats
Native Plants provide habitat and food for birds, butterflies, bees, and other wildlife. Flowerings encourage pollination and fruit bearing plants can be food for birds and other critters.
Water Quality
As water from rain, hoses, sprinklers and more makes its way through the watershed, it can pick up pollutants. In a region with more native plants, this water works through complex root systems which help filter out pollutants. Since they require less maintenance, it reduces the need for pesticides and fertilizers that can pollute local rivers and streams.
Biodiversity
They play a vital role in supporting biodiversity. They provide food and shelter for insects, which, in turn, support other animals and plant species. Native plants also help to prevent soil erosion and maintain the balance of the ecosystem.